<h2 class="rhd-article-spot" helvetica="" neue="" style="font-variant-numeric:normal; font-variant-east-asian:normal; font-stretch:normal; font-size:19px; line-height:30px; font-family:"><span style="font-size:18px;"><strong>Kimisine göre 'Hoca', 'Profesör' kimisine göre de 'Dava adamı', 'Savunan adam' ve 'Mücahit' yakıştırmalarıyla tanımlanan merhum başbakanlardan Necmettin Erbakan'ın hayatına dair bilgileri derledik.</strong></span></h2> <div class="rhd-all-article-detail sticky-next-news" style="border:0px; margin:0px; padding:0px 0px 0px 40px"> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Siyasi hayatı boyunca, dünya Müslümanlarını bir araya getirmek için yoğun bir çaba ortaya koyan Necmettin Erbakan, İslam aleminin siyasi, teknolojik, kültürel ve para birliği idealini savundu.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Fikir babası olduğu D-8 oluşumuyla Türk ve Müslüman alemine "kurtuluş reçetesi" sunan Erbakan, dünya üzerindeki yaklaşık bir buçuk milyar Müslümanı tek çatı altında toplamayı hedefledi.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Türk siyasetine ideolojisi ve üslubuyla yeni bir heyecan getiren Necmettin Erbakan, 29 Ekim 1926'da Sinop'ta doğdu. Babasının ağır ceza reisi olması dolayısıyla çocukluğu farklı şehirlerde geçen Erbakan, Kayseri Cumhuriyet İlkokulu'nda başladığı ilkokul eğitimini Trabzon'da tamamladı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">1943'te birincilikle tamamladığı İstanbul Erkek Lisesi'nin ardından sınavsız geçiş hakkı olmasına rağmen İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi'ne sınavla girdi. </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Sınav sonucuna göre, doğrudan ikinci sınıftan başlatılan Erbakan, 1948'de mezun olduğu aynı üniversitenin Makine Fakültesi Motorlar Kürsüsü'nde asistan olarak görev üstlendi.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Erbakan'ın hayatındaki önemli dönüm noktalarından birisi 1951'de İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi tarafından Almanya'daki Aachen Teknik Üniversitesine ilmi araştırmalar yapmak üzere gönderilmesiyle oldu. Alman ordusu için araştırma yapan DVL Araştırma Merkezi'nde biri doktora olmak üzere, üç tez hazırlayan Erbakan, bu tezleriyle Alman ekonomi bakanlığının dikkatini çekti.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Motorların daha az yakıt harcaması konusunda kendisinden istenilen raporu hazırlayan Erbakan, doçentlik tezini de "Dizel motorlarda püskürtülen yakıtın nasıl tutuştuğunun matematiksel izahı" konusu üzerine hazırladı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Erbakan, çalışmalarıyla Leopard tanklarının üretiminin yapıldığı Almanya'nın en büyük motor fabrikasına davet edilmesinin ardından burada başmühendis olarak söz konusu tankların motorları üzerinde çalışmalar yaptı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span bold="" helvetica="" neue="" style="border:0px; font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-weight:700">T</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span style="color:#ff0000;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span bold="" helvetica="" neue="" style="border:0px; font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-weight:700"><strong>ürkiye'de ağır sanayi hamlesi başlattı</strong></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br style="transition:none 0s ease 0s" /> <br style="transition:none 0s ease 0s" /> <span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Türkiye'de başlattığı ağır sanayi hamlelerini Almanya'da kaldığı sürede tecrübe eden Erbakan, bunu da Milli Görüş'ün önemli hedeflerinden birisi olarak belirledi.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Erbakan, o yıllarda düzenlenen otomobil kongresinde, "Şeftaliden başka bir şey üretemeyiz görüşünü savunanlara inat" bir araya geldiği arkadaşlarıyla 1956'da Gümüş Motor Fabrikasını kurdu. Avrupa standartlarının da altında, saatte 5,5 litre motorin harcayan Gümüş Motor'u üretti. Bugün Pancar Motor adıyla çalışan fabrika, Mart 1960'ta seri üretime başladı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">"Şeftali yerine motor üretmek isteyen" Türkiye'nin Gümüş Motor Fabrikası, sektöre hakim olan yabancıların ekonomik ve siyasi baskılarıyla iflasa sürüklenmek istendi. Erbakan, Gümüş Motor'un devamı için engellerle mücadeleye başladı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Odalar Birliği Sanayi Dairesi Başkanlığına getirilmesinin adından Genel Sekreter olan Erbakan, önce Odalar Birliği İdare Heyeti Üyesi, bir yıl sonra da Odalar Birliği Başkanı seçildi.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Erbakan o dönem tanıştığı Nermin Erbakan ile evlendi. Nermin ve Necmettin Erbakan çiftinin evliliğinden çocukları Zeynep, Elif ve Muhammed Fatih dünyaya geldi.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Erbakan, Odalar Birliği'nde de aktif dönem geçirdi, Anadolu sermayesini desteklemek için çalıştı. Odalar Birliği Başkanlığı seçiminin geçersiz sayılması Danıştaya taşındı. Erbakan, bu görevinden, Ankara Valiliğinin emriyle uzaklaştırıldı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Bu karar, Erbakan'ın siyaset yolculuğunu başlattı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#ff0000;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span bold="" helvetica="" neue="" style="border:0px; font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-weight:700">Konya'dan bağımsız milletvekili oldu</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br style="transition:none 0s ease 0s" /> <br style="transition:none 0s ease 0s" /> <span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">12 Ekim 1969'daki milletvekili seçimine giderken, o dönem güçlü bir siyasi parti olan Adalet Partisi'nden (AP) milletvekili olmak istedi, ancak kabul edilmedi. Erbakan, kendisine büyük hoşgörü ve sevgi besleyen Konya'dan, bağımsız aday olarak seçime girdi ve üç milletvekili seçilebilecek oyu alarak seçildi.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Erbakan, Konya'daki milletvekilliği çalışmaları sırasında kendisine yöneltilen, "İyi de bir çiçekle bahar olmaz ki" yorumları üzerine, "Evet, bir çiçekle bahar olmaz ama her bahar bir çiçekle başlar" ifadesini kullanmıştı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="color:#ff0000;"><strong><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Milli Nizam Partisini kurdu</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></strong></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Konya Milletvekili Erbakan, çok geçmeden 24 Ocak 1970'te, 17 arkadaşıyla Milli Görüş hareketinin ortaya çıkmasını sağlayacak ilk parti olan Milli Nizam Partisini kurdu.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Parti kurulduğunda ilk üyenin kim olacağı konusunda karar vermek üzere yönetim toplandı, Erbakan'ın ilk üye olması istendi. Erbakan ise bu teklif üzerine tebessümle arkadaşlarına bakarak, "<strong>Ecdadımız Anadolu’ya, Malazgirt meydan muharebesiyle Muş/Malazgirt'ten girmişti. O ilimizdeki bir caminin imamı, bizim birinci kurucu üyemiz olacak." dedi.</strong></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Genel Başkan Erbakan, partisinin kuruluşundan sonra kapitalizm ve batıcılık karşıtı bir siyaset yürüttü.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><strong><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Erbakan'ın siyasetinde "Siyonizm" ile mücadele ön planda yer aldı. Erbakan ile Türk siyasetinde ve kamuoyunda "Filistin davası" konusunda hassasiyet oluştu.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></strong></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Milli Görüş hareketi lideri Erbakan, bugün dahi kılavuz olan "Önce ahlak ve maneviyat" vurgusunu da bu parti altında yaptığı çalışmalarla gençlere ve partililere aktardı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Ayrıca Erbakan'ın bu dönemdeki konuşmalarında, halkı Ayasofya'da namaz kılmaya davet etmesi, ilk kurduğu partisinin kapatılması kararına girdi.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#ff0000;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span bold="" helvetica="" neue="" style="border:0px; font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-weight:700">Erbakan'ın siyaseti dikkati çekti</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br style="transition:none 0s ease 0s" /> <br style="transition:none 0s ease 0s" /> <span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Erbakan ve arkadaşlarının izlediği siyaset tarzı pek çok çevrenin dikkatini çekti.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">12 Mart Muhtırası'nın ardından nisan ayında "laikliğe aykırı çalışmalar yürüttüğü" iddiasıyla Milli Nizam Partisi kapatıldı. Partisinin kapatılmasının ardından Erbakan, arkadaşlarıyla 11 Ekim 1972'de Milli Selamet Partisini (MSP) kurdu. Parti, 1973'teki seçimde 48 milletvekilliği ve 3 senatörlük kazanarak 51 parlamenterle Meclise girdi.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#ff0000;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span bold="" helvetica="" neue="" style="border:0px; font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-weight:700">"Mücahit Erbakan"</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br style="transition:none 0s ease 0s" /> <br style="transition:none 0s ease 0s" /> <span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi (CHP) Genel Başkanı Bülent Ecevit ile yapılan görüşmelerin ardından CHP-MSP koalisyon hükümeti kuruldu. Erbakan, bu hükümette başbakan yardımcısı olarak görev aldı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Bu dönemde Kıbrıs sorunu gündeme gelirken, ülkedeki sorunlardan daha fazla adadaki gelişmeler üzerine strateji üretilmeye başlandı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Ada'ya 20 Temmuz 1974'te düzenlenen barış harekatını güçlü bir şekilde savunan Erbakan'ın ismi bu dönemde "Mücahit" sıfatıyla birlikte kullanılmaya başlandı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Mücahit Erbakan'ın liderliğindeki parti, o yıllarda kurulan yeni hükümetlerde ortak oldu, 4 yıl süreyle hükümet ortaklığını sürdürdü.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">1978'de yaşanan "11'ler hükümeti", "Milletvekili pazarlığı" ve "Güneş Motel" şaibeleri siyasette gündemi belirlerken, 12 Eylül 1980 askeri darbesinde Erbakan ve siyasi hareketi de hedef alındı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#ff0000;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span bold="" helvetica="" neue="" style="border:0px; font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-weight:700">Cezaevi süreci</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br style="transition:none 0s ease 0s" /> <br style="transition:none 0s ease 0s" /> <span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Milli Selamet Partisince 6 Eylül 1980'de Konya'da düzenlenen Kudüs Mitingi büyük ses getirirken, bu miting partinin kapatılma sebeplerinden birisi olarak gösterildi.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Erbakan'ın bu sürede verdiği mücadele "dava" olarak adlandırıldı. Erbakan'ın "dava" için yetiştirdiği nesil, yeni Türkiye inşasında bunu temel aldı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Darbeden sonra İzmir'de uzun süre gözaltında kalan Erbakan, daha sonra çıkarıldığı mahkemece tutuklandı ve 9 ay cezaevinde kaldı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Erbakan, cezaevinden çıktıktan sonra yeni parti kurmak için çalışmalar başlattı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#ff0000;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><strong><span bold="" helvetica="" neue="" style="border:0px; font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-weight:700">Refah Partisi kuruldu</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></strong></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br style="transition:none 0s ease 0s" /> <br style="transition:none 0s ease 0s" /> <span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Siyasi yasaklı Erbakan, kapatılan MSP'nin yerine Refah Partisinin (RP) 19 Temmuz 1983'te kurulmasını sağladı. Partinin genel başkanlığı koltuğuna Ahmet Tekdal oturdu.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Siyaset yasağının referandumla kalkmasının ardından Erbakan, Refah Partisinin 11 Ekim 1987'de yapılan kongresinde oy birliğiyle genel başkan oldu.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Bu tarihten sonra yapılan yerel seçimlerde Refah Partisinin kazandığı belediyelerdeki hizmetler, Erbakan ve siyasetine olan ilgiyi artırdı. Milli Görüş fikri, Türkiye'de bu dönemde yeni bir model oldu. 27 Mart 1994 yerel seçimlerinde Milli Görüş, İstanbul ve Ankara büyükşehir belediyeleri dahil birçok kentin yerel yönetimlerinde iş başına geldi.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#ff0000;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span bold="" helvetica="" neue="" style="border:0px; font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-weight:700">Refah Partisi birinci parti oldu</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br style="transition:none 0s ease 0s" /> <br style="transition:none 0s ease 0s" /> <span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Necmettin Erbakan, 20 Ekim 1991 seçimlerinde Konya'dan yeniden milletvekili seçildi.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Parti, 1995'teki genel seçimlerde yüzde 21,7 oy oranıyla sandıktan birinci çıktı. Erbakan, Meclise Konya milletvekili olarak girdi.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Cumhurbaşkanlığı koltuğundaki Süleyman Demirel, hükümeti kurma yetkisini Refah Partisine vermedi. Kurulan DYP-ANAP hükümeti 3 ay sürdü.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="color:#ff0000;"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span bold="" helvetica="" neue="" style="border:0px; font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-weight:700">54. Hükümet'te başbakanlık yaptı</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Hükümet kurma görevini Cumhurbaşkanı Demirel'den alan Erbakan, Tansu Çiller'in Genel Başkanlığı'ndaki Doğru Yol Partisi ile 54. Hükümeti kurarak, 28 Haziran 1996'da başbakanlık koltuğuna oturdu.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Başbakan Erbakan, dış politikada G-7'lere karşı gelişmekte olan Müslüman ülkeleri bir araya getirmek için D-8'leri kurdu.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">28 Şubat süreci<br style="transition:none 0s ease 0s" /> Medya üzerinden 54. Hükümet'in faaliyetlerine ilişkin başlatılan algı operasyonları, 28 Şubat sürecinin temel taşlarını oluşturdu.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">28 Şubat sürecinde bazı üniversiteler, iş dünyası ve sendikalar da Erbakan siyasetine karşı bir misyon üstlendi.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Erbakan'ın Mısır ziyaretindeki bayrak krizi, Libya ziyaretinde Kaddafi'nin açıklamaları da yine Erbakan aleyhinde kullanılmaya başlandı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Günlerce kamuoyunda oluşturulan bu propagandalar sonucunda, 28 Şubat 1997'de adına post-modern darbe de denilen müdahale gerçekleşti.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Başbakan Erbakan'ın o gece ulusa seslenmek için hazırlık yaptırdığı, Milli Güvenlik Kurulu toplantısından geç saatte "gergin ve üzgün" geldiği için bu yayının iptal edildiği sonradan ortaya çıktı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#ff0000;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span bold="" helvetica="" neue="" style="border:0px; font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-weight:700">Başbakanlıktan istifa etti</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br style="transition:none 0s ease 0s" /> <br style="transition:none 0s ease 0s" /> <span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">27 Mayıs 1997'de Yargıtay Cumhuriyet Başsavcısı Vural Savaş tarafından Anayasa Mahkemesine iktidar partisi Refah Partisinin temelli kapatılması istemiyle dava açıldı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">30 Haziran 1997'de koalisyon ortağı Doğru Yol Partisinin protokol gereği başbakanlık koltuğunu alması için Necmettin Erbakan, Cumhurbaşkanı Süleyman Demirel'e istifasını sundu.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Demirel, DYP Genel Başkanı Tansu Çiller yerine 55. Hükümet'i kurması için Anavatan Partisi Genel Başkanı Mesut Yılmaz'a görev verdi.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Anayasa Mahkemesinde görülen Refah Partisinin kapatılması davası 16 Ocak 1998'de sonuca bağlandı. Refah Partisinin kapatılmasına ve aralarında Necmettin Erbakan'ın da bulunduğu 6 kişiye 5 yıl süreyle siyaset yasağı getirilmesine karar verildi.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Erbakan, partisinin kapatılması kararının ardından yaptığı konuşmada, "Bu alınmış olan karar, tarihin akışı içerisinde basit bir noktadır. </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Böyle bir kararın yürürlüğe girmesiyle Türkiye'de halkımızın muazzam bir bölümünün partisi olan Refah Partisi ve onun davası, bu kararlardan zerre kadar etkilenmez. Bu kararlardan bir tek sonuç çıkar, o da refah inancının tek başına iktidarı. Bu olayın arkasından Refah Partisi davasının, camiasının çok daha büyüyüp gelişeceği kesinlikle açıktır." ifadesini kullandı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#ff0000;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span bold="" helvetica="" neue="" style="border:0px; font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-weight:700">Refah Partisi kapanmadan Fazilet Partisi kuruldu</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br style="transition:none 0s ease 0s" /> <br style="transition:none 0s ease 0s" /> <span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Refah Partisinin kapatılması sürecini beklemeyen partililer, 17 Aralık 1997'de Milli Görüş hareketinin dördüncü partisi olan Fazilet Partisini kurdu. Genel başkanlık görevini de Recai Kutan üstlendi.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">14 Mayıs 2000'deki Fazilet Partisinin kongresi, gelenekçi ve yenilikçi kanat şeklinde isimlendirilen parti içi grupların yarışmasına sahne oldu.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Abdullah Gül yenilikçi kanadın, Recai Kutan ise gelenekçi kanadın oylarını aldı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Bu arada Yargıtay Cumhuriyet Başsavcısı Vural Savaş, Fazilet Partisinin de kapatılması için dava açtı. Anayasa Mahkemesi Başkanı Ahmet Necdet Sezer'in Cumhurbaşkanlığı koltuğuna oturmasının ardından Vural Savaş'ın yerine Sabih Kanadoğlu'nu atadı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><strong><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Sabih Kanadoğlu'nun hazırladığı delillerle Fazilet Partisi 22 Haziran 2001'de kapatıldı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></strong></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Erbakan, Refah ve Fazilet partilerinin kapatılması üzerine, "Atımızı alan yolumuzu da almadı ya" ifadesini kullanmıştı. Bir ay sonra partililer Milli Görüş'ün beşinci partisi olan Saadet Partisini kurdu.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">2002'de yapılan erken seçimde, Milli Görüş'ten ayrılan isimlerin kurduğu Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi, tek başına iktidar oldu. Saadet Partisi ise seçim barajını geçemeyerek TBMM dışında kaldı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Erbakan, 5 yıllık siyaset yasağının kaldırılmasının ardından Mayıs 2003'te Saadet Partisi Genel Başkanı oldu.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#ff0000;"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span bold="" helvetica="" neue="" style="border:0px; font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="font-weight:700">Kayıp trilyon davası</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br style="transition:none 0s ease 0s" /> <br style="transition:none 0s ease 0s" /> <span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Kamuoyunda "kayıp trilyon davası" olarak bilinen Refah Partisinin mali hesaplarına ilişkin açılan davada kendisine verilen hapis cezasından dolayı 30 Ocak 2004'te Saadet Partisi Genel Başkanlığı ve üyeliğinden ayrılmak zorunda kaldı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Erbakan'ın, sağlık sorunları sebebiyle başvurusundan dolayı cezanın infazı ertelendi. Ankara 9. Ağır Ceza Mahkemesi, Erbakan'ın 2 yıl 4 aylık hapis cezasını yeniden yargılama sonunda değiştirmedi, ancak cezasını konutunda çekmesine karar verdi.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Cumhurbaşkanı Abdullah Gül tarafından Milli Görüş lideri Necmettin Erbakan'ın "sürekli hastalık" nedeniyle aldığı ev hapsi cezası 19 Ağustos 2008'de kaldırıldı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">17 Ekim 2010'da yapılan Saadet Partisi Olağanüstü Büyük Kongresinde yeniden genel başkan olan Erbakan, 28 Şubat post-modern darbenin yıl dönümü arifesinde solunum yetmezliğine bağlı, kalp ve çoklu organ yetmezliği sebebiyle 27 Şubat 2011'de vefat etti.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p style="border:0px; margin:0px 0px 16px; padding:0px 40px 0px 0px"><span style="font-size:19px"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span helvetica="" neue="" style="font-family:"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline"><span style="color:#212121"><span style="position:relative"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="font-variant-numeric:normal"><span style="font-variant-east-asian:normal"><span style="font-stretch:normal"><span style="line-height:30px"><span style="transition:none 0s ease 0s"><span style="box-sizing:border-box"><span style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent"><span style="vertical-align:baseline">Erbakan, 1 Mart 2011'de vasiyeti üzerine devlet töreni yerine İstanbul Fatih Camisi'nde düzenlenen cenaze töreninin ardından son yolculuğuna uğurlandı.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> </div>